Fibroid Pain
Fibroid Pain: An Indication of Uterine Fibroids
While some individuals with uterine fibroids may not experience any symptoms, others might suffer from significant pain that can interfere with daily activities. Larger fibroids are more likely to cause discomfort, often manifesting as a feeling of heaviness or pressure in the lower abdomen or pelvis. Many women describe this pain as a dull ache that makes it difficult to lie face down or bend over. The intensity of the pain can vary depending on the fibroids’ size, location, and number.
In certain situations, fibroids can cause severe, acute pain, particularly if a fibroid starts to degenerate. This type of pain is usually localized and may subside on its own within about four weeks. However, it is important to consult your doctor if you experience pain that you suspect might be related to uterine fibroids.
Symptoms of Pain from Fibroids
The pain caused by uterine fibroids can vary from mild to intense. When symptoms do occur, they might be limited to instances like sexual activity or menstruation, or they could be more constant. Managing this pain is important to prevent individuals with uterine fibroids from feeling restricted by their discomfort. Symptoms associated with fibroid pain may include:
- Persistent pelvic pressure and discomfort that is typically dull
- Abdominal swelling and bloating
- Lower back pain
- Pain during sex
- Painful periods
Causes of Fibroid Pain
Pelvic pain can result from various gynecological conditions and problems. However, pain associated with uterine fibroids is distinct. It typically arises from the weight of the fibroid pressing on or resting against pelvic organs. If you are experiencing pelvic pain, it is crucial to consult your doctor to determine whether it is due to uterine fibroids or another issue. Potential causes of pelvic pain include:
- Twisted or ruptured ovarian cysts
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Endometriosis
- Adenomyosis
- Pelvic infection
- Ruptured fallopian tube
- Uterine fibroids
- Musculoskeletal problem
- Urinary tract infection
- Pelvic Congestion Syndrome
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How Do Fibroids Lead to Pain?
Fibroid pain is not directly caused by the fibroids themselves, but rather by their impact on surrounding pelvic organs. Similarly, back pain related to fibroids results from pressure exerted on the lower back muscles and nerves. Additionally, pelvic pain can arise from blood leaking into the peritoneal cavity from the uterine cavity during heavy periods (retrograde menstruation), which irritates the inner lining of the organs. Since there are various causes of back pain, it is important to consult with your doctor to determine whether it is related to uterine fibroids or another issue. Individuals with larger fibroids located towards the back of the uterus are more likely to experience back pain.
Fibroid Pain Relief
The approach to treating fibroid pain varies based on how severe your symptoms are. After confirming that your pelvic or back pain is due to uterine fibroids, our experts at Fibroid Clinic will recommend the most suitable treatment plan. In some instances, lifestyle adjustments might be sufficient to manage the pain. However, in other cases, we might recommend a minimally invasive procedure, such as Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE), to reduce or remove your fibroids.
What to Anticipate from Uterine Fibroid Embolization
- Reduced bleeding, pelvic discomfort, and pressure
- Enhancement in physical and emotional health
- Minimally invasive procedure
- Reduced likelihood of complications
- Quicker recovery period