Fibroid Risk Factors

Fibroid Risk Factors
Uterine fibroids are the most frequent tumors found in the reproductive system, commonly affecting women in their childbearing years. Although these benign tumors are widespread, approximately only 50% of women are considered to be at risk for them. Since the symptoms of fibroids can resemble those of other female health issues, it is crucial to be aware of the risk factors, particularly if you are African-American or have a family history of fibroids.
Common Fibroid Risk Factors

Risk Factors For Fibroid
Age
Fibroids can develop at any age, but their prevalence increases as women get older. Symptoms often appear in a woman’s late 30s or early 40s and can continue up until menopause. After menopause, the likelihood of developing new fibroids decreases significantly, and existing ones typically shrink.
Race
African American women are three times more prone to developing uterine fibroids compared to women of other races. Additionally, younger African American women aged 29 to 39 are more likely to suffer from severe fibroid symptoms. Research indicates that genetics and low Vitamin D levels may be key factors contributing to this disparity.
Family History
Uterine fibroids often have a genetic component, with a family history being a significant risk factor. If your mother, sister, or grandmother had uterine fibroids, you might be at a higher risk of developing them too. Specifically, if your mother had fibroids, your risk of developing them is three times greater than the average.
Obesity
Being significantly overweight or having a high Body Mass Index (BMI) can increase the risk of developing uterine fibroids. This is because excess fat cells produce more estrogen, leading to elevated hormone levels in the body. Higher levels of estrogen and progesterone often result in the growth of fibroids.
Early Onset Of Menstruation
Fibroids are more prevalent among women who start menstruating at a younger age. Typically, girls have their first period (menarche) around 12 or 13 years old. Research shows that beginning menstruation early is associated with increased risks of fibroids, obesity, and diabetes. Additionally, early menarche is observed more frequently in African American women.
Vitamin D Deficiency
Vitamin D, a fat-soluble vitamin, assists in the absorption and metabolism of calcium, magnesium, and phosphate. It is also regarded as a hormone due to its influence on the reproductive system. A deficiency in Vitamin D is defined as having a level below 30 ng/ml. Women with uterine fibroids typically have an average Vitamin D level of 23.3 ng/ml.
Do You Experience Symptoms of Fibroids?
Take Risk Assessment NowWho is at High Risk for Developing Uterine Fibroid?
Uterine fibroids are the most prevalent tumors in the female reproductive system, making all women susceptible to them. By the age of 50, up to 80% of women may be affected. If you’re having symptoms of uterine fibroids, your OBGYN physicians can diagnose them during your yearly pelvic exam. Some women have a higher risk of developing fibroids, including:
- African American women
- Women with excess weight
- Women who have their menstrual periods at an early age
- Women between the ages of 30 and 54
- Women who have a family history of fibroids
- Women with high blood pressure
Risk Factors For Fibroid
- Consume a diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and fish.
- Regulate your estrogen levels.
- Engage in physical activity, shed excess pounds, and keep a healthy weight.
- Reduce your blood pressure.
- Ensure you get sufficient Vitamin D.
- Reduce your intake of alcohol.
Fibroid FAQ
Can fibroids develop into cancer?
Uterine fibroids are generally non-cancerous, with cancerous ones being extremely rare, occurring in fewer than one in 1,000 cases. The rare cancerous fibroid is called uterine leiomyosarcoma (ULMS). Most women with fibroids do not show symptoms, and only a small fraction will need medical intervention. Having uterine fibroids does not raise your risk of developing a cancerous fibroid or other uterine cancers.